Population31,430 (July 1, 2025 Census estimate)
Lake Communities With A Layered Civic Story
Cass County, MinnesotaWalker anchors Cass County, where the Leech Lake Reservation and Chippewa National Forest are important parts of the regional setting. The county’s administrative history spans more than one period of organization, making its development more complex than a single founding date might suggest. The U.S. Census Bureau estimated 31,430 residents in Cass County, Minnesota, on July 1, 2025.
Cass County at a Glance
Population31,430 (July 1, 2025 Census estimate)
County SeatWalker
Largest MunicipalityLitchfield
Established1851
ZIP Codes12
Total Area, Including Water2,413.984 square miles, including water (2020 Census geography)
Major RoutesI-55 - IL-16 - IL-127
Area Codes217Meet Local Businesses
Support the businesses that help make our communities thrive. From family-owned shops and restaurants to trusted local services, discover businesses worth visiting throughout the county.

Cass County
Cass County was created in 1851, but its later organization took place in stages. County records describe an 1872 organization at West Brainerd and a reorganization in 1897 with Walker as the seat. The courthouse dedicated in 1907 marks another step in that civic development. These dates concern county government rather than the beginning of human life in the area; the Leech Lake Reservation remains an essential part of understanding the region's broader and continuing community identity.
Start in Walker for the county's administrative history, then plan specific destinations within the broader lake and forest region. Keep county, national forest and reservation boundaries distinct when researching access and visitor information. Each has its own context and responsible organizations. A well-planned outing can connect the courthouse story with the surrounding landscape while respecting the fact that Tribal history and community life extend far beyond a county-government timeline.
What Shapes Us
Place And Character
Walker anchors Cass County, where the Leech Lake Reservation and Chippewa National Forest are important parts of the regional setting.
The Local Story
Cass County was created in 1851, but its later organization took place in stages. County records describe an 1872 organization at West Brainerd and a reorganization in 1897 with Walker as the seat.
Explore The County
Start in Walker for the county's administrative history, then plan specific destinations within the broader lake and forest region. Keep county, national forest and reservation boundaries distinct when researching access and visitor information.
Cass County
Places and perspectives from Cass County
MPR News hosts Senate debate between Flanagan, Tafoya
Democratic nominee Peggy Flanagan and Republican nominee Michele Tafoya appear at noon Friday in their only scheduled debate…
Read the Story Oct 16, 2026 • 2 min read
Around Cass County
Stories from every corner of Cass County.
MPR News hosts Senate debate between Flanagan, Tafoya
Democratic nominee Peggy Flanagan and Republican nominee Michele Tafoya appear at noon Friday in their only scheduled debate…
Oct 16, 2026 • 2 min read
Sam Zimmerman paints his North Shore roots
A collection of paintings and stories by Sam Zimmerman captures memories of life in northern Minnesota. His new…
Oct 16, 2026 • 2 min read
St. Cloud races could decide who controls Legislature
The mixed politics of St. Cloud-area voters have led to some razor-thin outcomes in past elections. And it…
Oct 16, 2026 • 2 min read
Grandmother, daughters and grandson among 6 victims who died in a Wisconsin plane crash
Family members say a grandmother, two of her adult daughters and her grandson were among the six people…
Oct 16, 2026 • 2 min read
Teen shooter kills 4 at Oregon elementary school before being shot by a witness
Authorities say a 16-year-old opened fire at an elementary school in Bend, Oregon, killing three children and a…
Oct 16, 2026 • 2 min readMeet Local Businesses
Support the businesses that help make our communities thrive. From family-owned shops and restaurants to trusted local services, discover businesses worth visiting throughout the county.
Find the Right Local Connection
Start with the organization responsible for the service you need. Follow its official link for current requirements, office locations and availability.
Government Resources
Montgomery County Administration
Find information about county leadership, departments, and public services.
(217) 532-9530
County Clerk's Office
Vital records, elections, licenses, and official documents.
(217) 532-9531
County Treasurer
Property taxes, payments, and financial services.
(217) 532-9525
Building & Zoning Department
Permits, inspections, zoning, and property information.
(217) 532-3941
Health Department
Community health programs, services, and resources.
(217) 532-5541
County Extension Office
Agriculture, community education, and youth programs.
(217) 532-3941
Schools
Public school contacts
Selected local schools from the NCES 2024-2025 directory. Contact the school or district to confirm enrollment, attendance boundaries and current services; this is not a complete school list.
Bug-O-Nay-Ge-Shig School – Other; grades KG-12. 15353 Silver Eagle Dr NW, Bena, MN 56626. 218-665-3000.
Cass Lake-Bena Elementary – Elementary; grades PK-04. 15 4TH ST NW, CASS LAKE, MN 56633. 218-335-2201.
Central Lakes Adventure School – High; grades 07-12. 12763 COUNTY ROAD 1 SW, PILLAGER, MN 56473. 218-746-3875.
Northland Elementary – Elementary; grades PK-05. 316 MAIN ST E, REMER, MN 56672. 218-566-2351.
Pillager Elementary – Elementary; grades PK-04. 323 E 2ND ST S, PILLAGER, MN 56473. 218-746-2110.
Pine River-Backus Elementary – Elementary; grades PK-06. 401 MURRAY AVE, PINE RIVER, MN 56474. 218-587-4447.
W.H.A. Elementary – Elementary; grades PK-06. 205 HIGHLAND AVE W, WALKER, MN 56484. 218-547-4261.
Hospitals
Local hospital contacts
Facility contacts from the CMS Hospital General Information directory, updated July 22, 2026. Contact the facility directly to confirm current services and appointment arrangements.
Cass Lake Indian Health Services Hospital – Critical Access Hospitals. 425 7Th Street Nw, Cass Lake, MN 56633. 218-335-3205.
Public Safety Resources
Montgomery County Administration
Find information about county leadership, departments, and public services.
(217) 532-9530
County Clerk's Office
Vital records, elections, licenses, and official documents.
(217) 532-9531
County Treasurer
Property taxes, payments, and financial services.
(217) 532-9525
Building & Zoning Department
Permits, inspections, zoning, and property information.
(217) 532-3941
Health Department
Community health programs, services, and resources.
(217) 532-5541
County Extension Office
Agriculture, community education, and youth programs.
(217) 532-3941
Emergency Services Resources
Montgomery County Administration
Find information about county leadership, departments, and public services.
(217) 532-9530
County Clerk's Office
Vital records, elections, licenses, and official documents.
(217) 532-9531
County Treasurer
Property taxes, payments, and financial services.
(217) 532-9525
Building & Zoning Department
Permits, inspections, zoning, and property information.
(217) 532-3941
Health Department
Community health programs, services, and resources.
(217) 532-5541
County Extension Office
Agriculture, community education, and youth programs.
(217) 532-3941
State Parks Resources
Montgomery County Administration
Find information about county leadership, departments, and public services.
(217) 532-9530
County Clerk's Office
Vital records, elections, licenses, and official documents.
(217) 532-9531
County Treasurer
Property taxes, payments, and financial services.
(217) 532-9525
Building & Zoning Department
Permits, inspections, zoning, and property information.
(217) 532-3941
Health Department
Community health programs, services, and resources.
(217) 532-5541
County Extension Office
Agriculture, community education, and youth programs.
(217) 532-3941
Trails Resources
Montgomery County Administration
Find information about county leadership, departments, and public services.
(217) 532-9530
County Clerk's Office
Vital records, elections, licenses, and official documents.
(217) 532-9531
County Treasurer
Property taxes, payments, and financial services.
(217) 532-9525
Building & Zoning Department
Permits, inspections, zoning, and property information.
(217) 532-3941
Health Department
Community health programs, services, and resources.
(217) 532-5541
County Extension Office
Agriculture, community education, and youth programs.
(217) 532-3941
Utilities Resources
Montgomery County Administration
Find information about county leadership, departments, and public services.
(217) 532-9530
County Clerk's Office
Vital records, elections, licenses, and official documents.
(217) 532-9531
County Treasurer
Property taxes, payments, and financial services.
(217) 532-9525
Building & Zoning Department
Permits, inspections, zoning, and property information.
(217) 532-3941
Health Department
Community health programs, services, and resources.
(217) 532-5541
County Extension Office
Agriculture, community education, and youth programs.
(217) 532-3941
Libraries
Local library contacts
Locations and public phone numbers are from the IMLS FY2024 Public Libraries Survey. Call the branch to confirm current hours and services before visiting.
Cass Lake Community Library – 223 Cedar, Cass Lake, MN 56633. 218-335-8865.
Longville: Margaret Welch Memorial Library – 5051 Highway 84 North, Longville, MN 56655. 218-363-2710.
Pine River Public Library – 212 Park Avenue, Pine River, MN 56474. 218-587-4639.
Walker Public Library – 203 Tower Ave W, Walker, MN 56484. 218-547-1019.
Courts Resources
Montgomery County Administration
Find information about county leadership, departments, and public services.
(217) 532-9530
County Clerk's Office
Vital records, elections, licenses, and official documents.
(217) 532-9531
County Treasurer
Property taxes, payments, and financial services.
(217) 532-9525
Building & Zoning Department
Permits, inspections, zoning, and property information.
(217) 532-3941
Health Department
Community health programs, services, and resources.
(217) 532-5541
County Extension Office
Agriculture, community education, and youth programs.
(217) 532-3941
DMV
Transportation Resources
Montgomery County Administration
Find information about county leadership, departments, and public services.
(217) 532-9530
County Clerk's Office
Vital records, elections, licenses, and official documents.
(217) 532-9531
County Treasurer
Property taxes, payments, and financial services.
(217) 532-9525
Building & Zoning Department
Permits, inspections, zoning, and property information.
(217) 532-3941
Health Department
Community health programs, services, and resources.
(217) 532-5541
County Extension Office
Agriculture, community education, and youth programs.
(217) 532-3941
Postal Services
USPS location finder — Search by street address, city or ZIP Code for nearby post offices, collection boxes and available services.
USPS ZIP Code lookup — Find the mailing ZIP Code for a specific street address.
USPS Hold Mail — Arrange a temporary mail hold and review identity-verification requirements.
USPS change of address and forwarding — Review forwarding options and submit an address-change request through USPS.
USPS package pickup — Check pickup availability for your address and schedule eligible shipments.
Veterans
National services available to local residents
VA accredited representatives — Find help with VA claims and benefit applications.
VA health care applications — Review application options and supporting information.
VA disability claims — Find the official steps for submitting a disability claim.
GI Bill and education benefits — Review how to apply for VA education benefits.
Veteran career and employment support — Explore VA employment, training and career assistance.
Employment
National services available to local residents
USAJOBS federal employment — Search federal openings by location and occupation.
Apprenticeship Finder — Search apprenticeship opportunities by location and occupation.
My Next Move career exploration — Explore occupations, industries and career interests.
Government job-training resources — Find routes to state training programs and support for different job seekers.
Unemployment benefit guidance — Find your state program and its application and eligibility information.
Get to Know Cass County
Useful answers for residents, visitors and anyone planning their next step.
Cass County Questions, Answered
Explore practical details about the county and the organizations that serve it.
31,430 (July 1, 2025 Census estimate). This is a dated Census Bureau estimate, rather than a live resident count.
2,413.984 square miles, including water (2020 Census geography). The total combines land and water area.
Start with these official Minnesota resources: Locations; Disability parking certificates; Renew my tabs. Choose the page for the service you need, then check its office or online instructions before making a trip. These links cover state services; they do not establish that every transaction is available at a county office.
Use USPS ZIP Code Lookup for the mailing ZIP Code of a specific street address. Use the USPS location finder to search for nearby postal facilities and available services. An address lookup is more useful for mailing than assuming the entire county shares one ZIP Code.
The VA explains how to find and appoint an accredited representative for benefit claims. Contact a representative to confirm availability before appointing them. For education benefits, use the GI Bill application guidance. These are national VA services available to eligible local residents, rather than a listing of county offices.
Search USAJOBS for federal positions and the Apprenticeship Finder for apprenticeship opportunities, using location filters to narrow the results. USAGov job-training guidance points to training programs and state resources. Check each listing for current availability, eligibility and application instructions; a search result does not guarantee an opening in the county.
Cass County was created in 1851, but its later organization took place in stages. County records describe an 1872 organization at West Brainerd and a reorganization in 1897 with Walker as the seat. The courthouse dedicated in 1907 marks another step in that civic development. These dates concern county government rather than the beginning of human life in the area; the Leech Lake Reservation remains an essential part of understanding the region's broader and continuing community identity.
Start in Walker for the county's administrative history, then plan specific destinations within the broader lake and forest region. Keep county, national forest and reservation boundaries distinct when researching access and visitor information. Each has its own context and responsible organizations. A well-planned outing can connect the courthouse story with the surrounding landscape while respecting the fact that Tribal history and community life extend far beyond a county-government timeline.
The 2020 Census geography figures record 2,021.473 square miles of land and 392.511 square miles of water in Cass County. The county’s total area includes both. These are geographic measurements for that Census vintage, not a measurement of current water levels or public recreation access.
In the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate series, Cass County had an estimated 30,152 residents on July 1, 2020, and 31,430 on July 1, 2025. Over that interval, the estimated population increased by 1,278 residents, or about 4.2%. Both figures come from the same estimate vintage, which revises earlier years for a consistent comparison.
Walker is the county seat listed for Cass County by the National Association of Counties. For an office visit, confirm the specific department’s address before traveling. NACo county profile.
Meet Local Businesses
Support the businesses that help make our communities thrive. From family-owned shops and restaurants to trusted local services, discover businesses worth visiting throughout the county.
Find Something Fun
Make Time to ExploreBrowse local places by the kind of day you have in mind.
Kids' Fun
- Highland Playgroup
- Wonder Works Science Center
- Giggle Junction
- Little Explorers Museum
- Discovery Park
- Greenfield Splash Pad
- Storytime Corner
- Adventure Zone
- Mini Makers Studio
- County Fairgrounds
- Family Fun Center
- Junior Nature Club
Restaurants
- Olive & Oak
- The Daily Dish
- Harbor House Grill
- Sunrise Diner
- Greenfield Table
- County Line Cafe
- Brick Oven Kitchen
- Maple Street Bistro
- The Local Plate
- Hometown Barbecue
- River Bend Grill
- Harvest Kitchen
Shopping & Retail
- Market Square General Store
- Home & Hearth
- The Book Nook
- Local Threads
- Greenfield Mercantile
- County Market
- Garden Gate Goods
- Prairie Home Supply
- Cornerstone Gifts
- Main Street Finds
- Heritage Antiques
- Artisan Hall
Clothing & Boutiques
- Uptown Boutique
- Thread & Co.
- Modern Muse
- Vintage Charm
- Willow & Co.
- Prairie Rose Apparel
- Sunday Best
- County Clothiers
- Evergreen Outfitters
- The Wardrobe
- Oak & Linen
- Market Street Style
Outdoor Fun
- Riverfront Adventures
- Summit Trail Outfitters
- Lakeside Kayaks
- Trailhead Co.
- Greenfield Lake
- Prairie Ridge Trail
- County Conservation Area
- Hillsboro Sports Park
- Sunset Campground
- Oak Valley Stables
- Meadow Creek Preserve
- Scenic Route 16
Free Things To Do
- City Park
- Downtown Walking Tour
- Community Art Wall
- Farmers Market
- Courthouse Square
- Public Library Events
- Lake Overlook
- Historic Marker Trail
- Summer Concert Series
- Community Garden
- Heritage Museum Day
- Holiday Main Street Walk
